Difference between revisions of "List of Pasta"
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[[Image:Pasta Venice.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Some different colours and shapes of pasta, in a pasta specialty store in Venice.]] | [[Image:Pasta Venice.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Some different colours and shapes of pasta, in a pasta specialty store in Venice.]] | ||
+ | |||
While the only basic difference between these names is the shape of the [[pasta]], each pasta is typically matched with a particular sauce based on cooking time, consistency, ability to hold sauce, ease of eating, etc. In the same way that [[hamburgers]] are generally not eaten on [[hot dog]] buns, pasta [[Sugo all'amatriciana|amatriciana]], for example, is not made with angel hair spaghetti, but with [[bucatini]]. Some pasta varieties are uniquely regional and not widely known. In other cases, the cut of pasta is present in more than one region, but the cut is called by another name. For example, the cut [[rotelle]] is also called by the names ruote and wagon wheel. | While the only basic difference between these names is the shape of the [[pasta]], each pasta is typically matched with a particular sauce based on cooking time, consistency, ability to hold sauce, ease of eating, etc. In the same way that [[hamburgers]] are generally not eaten on [[hot dog]] buns, pasta [[Sugo all'amatriciana|amatriciana]], for example, is not made with angel hair spaghetti, but with [[bucatini]]. Some pasta varieties are uniquely regional and not widely known. In other cases, the cut of pasta is present in more than one region, but the cut is called by another name. For example, the cut [[rotelle]] is also called by the names ruote and wagon wheel. | ||
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==Pasta-like shapes==<!--What does "Pasta-like shapes" mean?--> | ==Pasta-like shapes==<!--What does "Pasta-like shapes" mean?--> | ||
− | {| | + | {| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:800px; background:#505050; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile" |
− | |- tr BGCOLOR= | + | |- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;" |
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! width="75px" | Image | ! width="75px" | Image | ||
! width="150px"| Type | ! width="150px"| Type | ||
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! width="225px" | Translation | ! width="225px" | Translation | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:Campanelle with Summer Veggies (top view).jpg|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:Campanelle with Summer Veggies (top view).jpg|75px]]</center> |
| [[Campanelle]] | | [[Campanelle]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Flattened bell-shaped pasta with a frilly edge on one end | | Flattened bell-shaped pasta with a frilly edge on one end | ||
| Little bells | | Little bells | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Capunti]] | | [[Capunti]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Short convex ovals resembling an open empty pea pod | | Short convex ovals resembling an open empty pea pod | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Casarecce]] | | [[Casarecce]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Short lengths rolled into an S shape | | Short lengths rolled into an S shape | ||
| From ''Casereccio'' meaning Homemade | | From ''Casereccio'' meaning Homemade | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:Cavatelli in cheese sauce.jpg|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:Cavatelli in cheese sauce.jpg|75px]]</center> |
| [[Cavatelli]] | | [[Cavatelli]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Short, solid lengths | | Short, solid lengths | ||
| From the verb ''Cavare'' meaning Hollow inside | | From the verb ''Cavare'' meaning Hollow inside | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Cechetti]] | | [[Cechetti]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Spherical, stuffed with basil, served with liver and cloves of garlic | | Spherical, stuffed with basil, served with liver and cloves of garlic | ||
| Little dancing tin cans | | Little dancing tin cans | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:Cencioni.jpg|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:Cencioni.jpg|75px]]</center> |
| [[Cencioni]] | | [[Cencioni]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Petal shaped, slightly curved with rough convex side | | Petal shaped, slightly curved with rough convex side | ||
| Little rag | | Little rag | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:Conchiglie.jpg|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:Conchiglie.jpg|75px]]</center> |
| [[Conchiglie]] | | [[Conchiglie]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Seashell shaped | | Seashell shaped | ||
| Shells | | Shells | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Conchiglioni]] | | [[Conchiglioni]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Large, stuffable seashell shaped | | Large, stuffable seashell shaped | ||
| Large shells | | Large shells | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Creste di galli]] | | [[Creste di galli]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Short, curved and ruffled | | Short, curved and ruffled | ||
| Cocks' combs | | Cocks' combs | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Croxetti]] | | [[Croxetti]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Flat coin-shaped discs stamped with coats of arms | | Flat coin-shaped discs stamped with coats of arms | ||
| Little crosses | | Little crosses | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Fantolioni]] | | [[Fantolioni]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Panda-shaped bow-ties commonly served with boiled clives | | Panda-shaped bow-ties commonly served with boiled clives | ||
| Pre-packaged pandas | | Pre-packaged pandas | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:Farfalla.jpg|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:Farfalla.jpg|75px]]</center> |
| [[Farfalle]] | | [[Farfalle]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Bow tie or butterfly shaped | | Bow tie or butterfly shaped | ||
| Butterflies | | Butterflies | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Farfallone]] | | [[Farfallone]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Larger bow ties | | Larger bow ties | ||
| Large butterfly | | Large butterfly | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:Fiorentine.jpg|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:Fiorentine.jpg|75px]]</center> |
| [[Fiorentine]] | | [[Fiorentine]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Tuscan pasta shape | | Tuscan pasta shape | ||
| Florentines | | Florentines | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:Fiori pasta.jpg|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:Fiori pasta.jpg|75px]]</center> |
| [[Fioriettini]] | | [[Fioriettini]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Shaped like a flower | | Shaped like a flower | ||
| Little flowers | | Little flowers | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Foglie d'ulivo]] | | [[Foglie d'ulivo]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Shaped like an olive leaf | | Shaped like an olive leaf | ||
| Olive leaf | | Olive leaf | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:FriedFusilli.jpg|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:FriedFusilli.jpg|75px]]</center> |
| [[Fusilli]] | | [[Fusilli]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Three-edged spiral, usually in mixed colours. Many vendors and brands sold as fusilli are two-edged | | Three-edged spiral, usually in mixed colours. Many vendors and brands sold as fusilli are two-edged | ||
| From ''fusile'', archaic/dialect form of ''fucile'', meaning rifle. As the inside barrel of a gun is "rifled" using a similar screw-shaped device | | From ''fusile'', archaic/dialect form of ''fucile'', meaning rifle. As the inside barrel of a gun is "rifled" using a similar screw-shaped device | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Fusilli Bucati]] | | [[Fusilli Bucati]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| A more spring shaped variety | | A more spring shaped variety | ||
| Holed rifles | | Holed rifles | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:Gemelli.jpg|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:Gemelli.jpg|75px]]</center> |
| [[Gemelli pasta|Gemelli]] | | [[Gemelli pasta|Gemelli]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| A single S-shaped strand of pasta twisted in a loose spiral | | A single S-shaped strand of pasta twisted in a loose spiral | ||
| Twins | | Twins | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Gigli (pasta)|Gigli]] | | [[Gigli (pasta)|Gigli]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Cone or flower shaped | | Cone or flower shaped | ||
| Lilies | | Lilies | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Gramigna]] | | [[Gramigna]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Short curled lengths of pasta | | Short curled lengths of pasta | ||
| Scutch-grass; more generically, "infesting weed" | | Scutch-grass; more generically, "infesting weed" | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:Lanterne.jpg|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:Lanterne.jpg|75px]]</center> |
| [[Lanterne]] | | [[Lanterne]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Curved ridges | | Curved ridges | ||
| Lantern holders | | Lantern holders | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Lumache]] | | [[Lumache]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Snail shaped | | Snail shaped | ||
| From ''lumaca'', meaning snail | | From ''lumaca'', meaning snail | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Lumaconi]] | | [[Lumaconi]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Jumbo [[Lumache]] | | Jumbo [[Lumache]] | ||
| Large snails | | Large snails | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Maltagliati]] | | [[Maltagliati]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Flat roughly cut triangles | | Flat roughly cut triangles | ||
| Badly cut | | Badly cut | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Marille]] | | [[Marille]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Designed by Giorgetto Giugiaro in 1983 - like a rolling ocean wave in cross-section, but unsuccessful & no longer produced | | Designed by Giorgetto Giugiaro in 1983 - like a rolling ocean wave in cross-section, but unsuccessful & no longer produced | ||
| From ''mare'', meaning "sea" | | From ''mare'', meaning "sea" | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:Pastasorten Orecchiette.JPG|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:Pastasorten Orecchiette.JPG|75px]]</center> |
| [[Orecchiette]] | | [[Orecchiette]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Bowl or ear shaped pasta | | Bowl or ear shaped pasta | ||
| Little ears | | Little ears | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Pipe (pasta)|Pipe]] | | [[Pipe (pasta)|Pipe]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Larger versions of [[macaroni]] | | Larger versions of [[macaroni]] | ||
| Smoking pipes | | Smoking pipes | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Quadrefiore]] | | [[Quadrefiore]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Square with rippled edges | | Square with rippled edges | ||
| Flower quadrants | | Flower quadrants | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:EMS-Radiatore-CU-124957.JPG|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:EMS-Radiatore-CU-124957.JPG|75px]]</center> |
| [[Radiatore]] | | [[Radiatore]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Shaped like radiators | | Shaped like radiators | ||
| Radiator | | Radiator | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Ricciolini]] | | [[Ricciolini]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Short wide noodles with a 90-degree twist | | Short wide noodles with a 90-degree twist | ||
| Curly | | Curly | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Ricciutelle]] | | [[Ricciutelle]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Short spiralled noodles | | Short spiralled noodles | ||
| Curly | | Curly | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:Rotelle.jpg|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:Rotelle.jpg|75px]]</center> |
| [[Rotelle]] | | [[Rotelle]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Wagon wheel shaped pasta | | Wagon wheel shaped pasta | ||
| Little wheels (from ruota—wheel) | | Little wheels (from ruota—wheel) | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:Rotini.jpg|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:Rotini.jpg|75px]]</center> |
| [[Rotini]] | | [[Rotini]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| 2-edged spiral, tightly wound. Some vendors and brands are 3-edged and sold as rotini | | 2-edged spiral, tightly wound. Some vendors and brands are 3-edged and sold as rotini | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Spirali]] | | [[Spirali]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| A tube which spirals round | | A tube which spirals round | ||
| Spirals | | Spirals | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Spiralini]] | | [[Spiralini]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| More tightly-coiled fusilli | | More tightly-coiled fusilli | ||
| Little spirals | | Little spirals | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:Strozzapreti.jpg|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:Strozzapreti.jpg|75px]]</center> |
| [[Strozzapreti]] | | [[Strozzapreti]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Rolled across their width | | Rolled across their width | ||
| Priest-chokers or priest-stranglers | | Priest-chokers or priest-stranglers | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Torchio]] | | [[Torchio]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Torch shaped | | Torch shaped | ||
| Winepress | | Winepress | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[Image:Trofie_pasta_macro.jpg|75px]] | + | | <center>[[Image:Trofie_pasta_macro.jpg|75px]]</center> |
| [[Trofie]] | | [[Trofie]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Thin twisted pasta | | Thin twisted pasta | ||
| | | | ||
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==Tubular pasta== | ==Tubular pasta== | ||
− | {| | + | {| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:800px; background:#505050; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile" |
− | |- tr BGCOLOR= | + | |- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;" |
+ | |- tr BGCOLOR=darkred | ||
! width="75px" | Image | ! width="75px" | Image | ||
! width="150px"| Type | ! width="150px"| Type | ||
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| [[Image:Bucatinicloseup.JPG|75px]] | | [[Image:Bucatinicloseup.JPG|75px]] | ||
| [[Bucatini]] | | [[Bucatini]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Hollow spaghetti | | Hollow spaghetti | ||
| little hole | | little hole | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Calamarata]] | | [[Calamarata]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Wide ring shaped pasta | | Wide ring shaped pasta | ||
| squid (also known as "calamari") | | squid (also known as "calamari") | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Calamaretti]] | | [[Calamaretti]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Smaller Calamarata | | Smaller Calamarata | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Cannelloni]] | | [[Cannelloni]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Large stuffable tubes | | Large stuffable tubes | ||
| big pipes or big reeds | | big pipes or big reeds | ||
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| [[Image:Pasta with pesto.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Pasta with pesto.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Cavatappi]] | | [[Cavatappi]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Corkscrew-shaped macaroni | | Corkscrew-shaped macaroni | ||
| corkscrews | | corkscrews | ||
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| [[Image:Cellentani.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Cellentani.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Cellentani]] | | [[Cellentani]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Corkscrew-shaped tube | | Corkscrew-shaped tube | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Chifferi]] | | [[Chifferi]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Short and wide macaroni | | Short and wide macaroni | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Ditalini]] | | [[Ditalini]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Short tubes; like elbows but shorter and without a bend | | Short tubes; like elbows but shorter and without a bend | ||
| small fingers | | small fingers | ||
Line 314: | Line 317: | ||
| [[Image:Fideua.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Fideua.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Fideuà]] | | [[Fideuà]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Short and thin tubes | | Short and thin tubes | ||
| | | | ||
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| [[Image:Macaroni closeup.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Macaroni closeup.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Gomito maccheroni]] | | [[Gomito maccheroni]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Bent tubes | | Bent tubes | ||
| Elbow macaroni | | Elbow macaroni | ||
Line 326: | Line 329: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Elicoidali]] | | [[Elicoidali]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Slightly ribbed tube pasta; the ribs are corked as opposed to those on rigatoni | | Slightly ribbed tube pasta; the ribs are corked as opposed to those on rigatoni | ||
| Helicoidal | | Helicoidal | ||
Line 332: | Line 335: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Fagioloni]] | | [[Fagioloni]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Short narrow tube | | Short narrow tube | ||
| little beans | | little beans | ||
Line 338: | Line 341: | ||
| [[Image:Pastasorten Garganelli.JPG|75px]] | | [[Image:Pastasorten Garganelli.JPG|75px]] | ||
| [[Garganelli]] | | [[Garganelli]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Square egg noodle rolled into a tube | | Square egg noodle rolled into a tube | ||
| | | | ||
Line 344: | Line 347: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Maccheroni]] | | [[Maccheroni]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| As long as a little finger, usually striped. Note: The English term ''macaroni'' is used in the US for any tubular pasta, not just ''maccheroni''. | | As long as a little finger, usually striped. Note: The English term ''macaroni'' is used in the US for any tubular pasta, not just ''maccheroni''. | ||
| | | | ||
Line 350: | Line 353: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Maccheroncelli]] | | [[Maccheroncelli]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Hollow pencil shaped pasta | | Hollow pencil shaped pasta | ||
| | | | ||
Line 356: | Line 359: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Maltagliati]] | | [[Maltagliati]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Short wide pasta with diagonally cut ends | | Short wide pasta with diagonally cut ends | ||
| Roughly cut | | Roughly cut | ||
Line 362: | Line 365: | ||
| [[Image:EMS-109321-Manicotti-rule..JPG|75px]] | | [[Image:EMS-109321-Manicotti-rule..JPG|75px]] | ||
| [[Manicotti]] | | [[Manicotti]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Large stuffable ridged tubes | | Large stuffable ridged tubes | ||
| Sleeves (from the Italian, "manica") | | Sleeves (from the Italian, "manica") | ||
Line 368: | Line 371: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Mezzani pasta]] | | [[Mezzani pasta]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Short curved tube | | Short curved tube | ||
| From ''Mezzo'' meaning half-size | | From ''Mezzo'' meaning half-size | ||
Line 374: | Line 377: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Mezze Penne]] | | [[Mezze Penne]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Short version of penne | | Short version of penne | ||
| half-pens | | half-pens | ||
Line 380: | Line 383: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Mezzi Bombardoni]] | | [[Mezzi Bombardoni]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Wide short tubes | | Wide short tubes | ||
| Half bombards | | Half bombards | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Mostaccioli]] | | [[Mostaccioli]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Sometimes confused to be another name for Penne, Mostaccioli differs in that it does not have ridges. Mostaccioli is also called Penne Lisce or "smooth penne" | | Sometimes confused to be another name for Penne, Mostaccioli differs in that it does not have ridges. Mostaccioli is also called Penne Lisce or "smooth penne" | ||
| "mustaches" | | "mustaches" | ||
Line 392: | Line 395: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Paccheri]] | | [[Paccheri]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Large tube | | Large tube | ||
| | | | ||
Line 398: | Line 401: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Pasta al ceppo]] | | [[Pasta al ceppo]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Shaped like a cinnamon stick | | Shaped like a cinnamon stick | ||
| | | | ||
Line 404: | Line 407: | ||
| [[Image:Penne with sauce.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Penne with sauce.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Penne]] | | [[Penne]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Medium length tubes with ridges, cut diagonally at both ends | | Medium length tubes with ridges, cut diagonally at both ends | ||
| literally "pens" because the tip is similar to that of a quill, or fountain pen | | literally "pens" because the tip is similar to that of a quill, or fountain pen | ||
Line 410: | Line 413: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Penne rigate]] | | [[Penne rigate]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Penne with ridged sides | | Penne with ridged sides | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Penne lisce]] | | [[Penne lisce]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Penne with smooth sides | | Penne with smooth sides | ||
| | | | ||
Line 422: | Line 425: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Penne Zita]] | | [[Penne Zita]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Wider version of penne | | Wider version of penne | ||
| | | | ||
Line 428: | Line 431: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Pennette]] | | [[Pennette]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Short thin version of penne | | Short thin version of penne | ||
| | | | ||
Line 434: | Line 437: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Pennoni]] | | [[Pennoni]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Wider version of penne | | Wider version of penne | ||
| | | | ||
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| [[Image:Perciatelli.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Perciatelli.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Perciatelli]] | | [[Perciatelli]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Thicker bucatini | | Thicker bucatini | ||
| From the verb ''Perciare'' meaning Hollow inside | | From the verb ''Perciare'' meaning Hollow inside | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Rigatoncini]] | | [[Rigatoncini]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Smaller version of rigatoni | | Smaller version of rigatoni | ||
| | | | ||
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| [[Image:Mezzi Rigatoni pasta.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Mezzi Rigatoni pasta.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Rigatoni]] | | [[Rigatoni]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Large and slightly curved tube | | Large and slightly curved tube | ||
| from "riga," meaning line: rigatoni means that with lines (large). "rigato" or "rigate", when added to another pasta name means lined, or, with ridges added, as in "spaghetti rigati" | | from "riga," meaning line: rigatoni means that with lines (large). "rigato" or "rigate", when added to another pasta name means lined, or, with ridges added, as in "spaghetti rigati" | ||
Line 458: | Line 461: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Sagne Incannulate]] | | [[Sagne Incannulate]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Long tube formed of twisted ribbon | | Long tube formed of twisted ribbon | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Trenne]] | | [[Trenne]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Penne shaped as a triangle | | Penne shaped as a triangle | ||
| | | | ||
Line 470: | Line 473: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Trennette]] | | [[Trennette]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Smaller version of trenne | | Smaller version of trenne | ||
| | | | ||
Line 476: | Line 479: | ||
| [[Image:PastasortenTortiglioni.JPG|75px]] | | [[Image:PastasortenTortiglioni.JPG|75px]] | ||
| [[Tortiglioni]] | | [[Tortiglioni]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Narrower rigatoni | | Narrower rigatoni | ||
| From the verb ''Torcere'' meaning To Twist; Twisted, wringed | | From the verb ''Torcere'' meaning To Twist; Twisted, wringed | ||
Line 482: | Line 485: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Tuffoli]] | | [[Tuffoli]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Ridged rigatoni | | Ridged rigatoni | ||
| | | | ||
Line 488: | Line 491: | ||
| [[Image:Baked Ziti.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Baked Ziti.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Ziti]] | | [[Ziti]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Long, narrow hose-like tubes | | Long, narrow hose-like tubes | ||
Line 494: | Line 497: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Zitoni]] | | [[Zitoni]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Wider version of Ziti | | Wider version of Ziti | ||
| | | | ||
Line 502: | Line 505: | ||
====Straight round-rods==== | ====Straight round-rods==== | ||
In order from thickest to thinnest. | In order from thickest to thinnest. | ||
− | {| | + | {| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:800px; background:#505050; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile" |
− | |- tr BGCOLOR= | + | |- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;" |
+ | |- tr BGCOLOR=darkred | ||
! width="75px" | Image | ! width="75px" | Image | ||
! width="150px" | Type | ! width="150px" | Type | ||
Line 513: | Line 517: | ||
| [[Image:Spaghetti-prepared.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Spaghetti-prepared.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Spaghetti]] | | [[Spaghetti]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| [spaˈgetti] | | [spaˈgetti] | ||
| A round-rod pasta, thicker than fedelini. | | A round-rod pasta, thicker than fedelini. | ||
Line 520: | Line 524: | ||
| [[Image:Spaghettiniphoto.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Spaghettiniphoto.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Spaghettini]] | | [[Spaghettini]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| [spagetˈtini] | | [spagetˈtini] | ||
| Thin spaghetti. | | Thin spaghetti. | ||
Line 527: | Line 531: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Fedelini]] | | [[Fedelini]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| [fedeˈlini] | | [fedeˈlini] | ||
| A round-rod pasta, thicker than vermicelli, and thinner than spaghetti. | | A round-rod pasta, thicker than vermicelli, and thinner than spaghetti. | ||
Line 534: | Line 538: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Vermicelloni]] | | [[Vermicelloni]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| [vermitʃelˈloni] | | [vermitʃelˈloni] | ||
| Thick vermicelli. | | Thick vermicelli. | ||
Line 541: | Line 545: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Vermicelli]] | | [[Vermicelli]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| [vermiˈtʃɛlli] | | [vermiˈtʃɛlli] | ||
| A round-rod pasta, thicker than capellini, and thinner than fedelini. | | A round-rod pasta, thicker than capellini, and thinner than fedelini. | ||
Line 548: | Line 552: | ||
| [[Image:Capellini.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Capellini.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Capellini]] | | [[Capellini]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| [kapelˈlini] | | [kapelˈlini] | ||
| A round-rod pasta, thicker than angel hair, and thinner than vermicelli. | | A round-rod pasta, thicker than angel hair, and thinner than vermicelli. | ||
Line 555: | Line 559: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Angel hair pasta|Capelli d'angelo]] | | [[Angel hair pasta|Capelli d'angelo]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| [kaˈpelli ˈdandʒelo] | | [kaˈpelli ˈdandʒelo] | ||
| The thinnest round-rod pasta. | | The thinnest round-rod pasta. | ||
Line 563: | Line 567: | ||
====Other==== | ====Other==== | ||
− | {| | + | {| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:800px; background:#505050; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile" |
− | |- tr BGCOLOR= | + | |- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;" |
+ | |- tr BGCOLOR=darkred | ||
! width="75px" | Image | ! width="75px" | Image | ||
! width="150px"| Type | ! width="150px"| Type | ||
Line 573: | Line 578: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Barbina]] | | [[Barbina]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Thin strands often coiled into nests | | Thin strands often coiled into nests | ||
| little beards | | little beards | ||
Line 579: | Line 584: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Spaghetti alla chitarra]] | | [[Spaghetti alla chitarra]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Similar to spaghetti, except square rather than round, and made of egg in addition to flour | | Similar to spaghetti, except square rather than round, and made of egg in addition to flour | ||
| named after the device used to cut the pasta, which has a wooden frame strung with metal wires. Sheets of pasta are pressed down onto the device, and then the wires are "strummed" so that the slivers of pasta fall through. | | named after the device used to cut the pasta, which has a wooden frame strung with metal wires. Sheets of pasta are pressed down onto the device, and then the wires are "strummed" so that the slivers of pasta fall through. | ||
Line 585: | Line 590: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Ciriole]] | | [[Ciriole]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Thicker version of chitarra | | Thicker version of chitarra | ||
| | | | ||
Line 591: | Line 596: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Fusilli lunghi]] | | [[Fusilli lunghi]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Very long coiled rods (like a thin telephone cord) | | Very long coiled rods (like a thin telephone cord) | ||
| long rifles | | long rifles | ||
Line 604: | Line 609: | ||
==Ribbon pasta noodles== | ==Ribbon pasta noodles== | ||
− | {| | + | {| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:800px; background:#505050; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile" |
− | |- tr BGCOLOR= | + | |- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;" |
+ | |- tr BGCOLOR=darkred | ||
! width="75px" | Image | ! width="75px" | Image | ||
! width="150px"| Type | ! width="150px"| Type | ||
Line 614: | Line 620: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Bavette]] | | [[Bavette]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Narrower version of tagliatelle | | Narrower version of tagliatelle | ||
| Little thread | | Little thread | ||
Line 620: | Line 626: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Bavettine]] | | [[Bavettine]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Narrower version of bavette | | Narrower version of bavette | ||
| | | | ||
Line 626: | Line 632: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Fettuce]] | | [[Fettuce]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Wider version of fettuccine | | Wider version of fettuccine | ||
| Ribbons | | Ribbons | ||
Line 632: | Line 638: | ||
| [[Image:Fettuccine Pesto.JPG|75px]] | | [[Image:Fettuccine Pesto.JPG|75px]] | ||
| [[Fettuccine]] | | [[Fettuccine]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Ribbon of pasta approximately 6.5 millimeters wide | | Ribbon of pasta approximately 6.5 millimeters wide | ||
| Little ribbons | | Little ribbons | ||
Line 638: | Line 644: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Fettucelle]] | | [[Fettucelle]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Narrower version of fettuccine | | Narrower version of fettuccine | ||
| | | | ||
Line 644: | Line 650: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Lagane]] | | [[Lagane]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Wide noodles | | Wide noodles | ||
| | | | ||
Line 650: | Line 656: | ||
| [[Image:Pastasorten Lasagne.JPG|75px]] | | [[Image:Pastasorten Lasagne.JPG|75px]] | ||
| [[Lasagne]] | | [[Lasagne]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Very wide noodles that often have fluted edges | | Very wide noodles that often have fluted edges | ||
| cooking pot | | cooking pot | ||
Line 656: | Line 662: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Lasagnette]] | | [[Lasagnette]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Narrower version of [[lasagna]] | | Narrower version of [[lasagna]] | ||
| | | | ||
Line 662: | Line 668: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Lasagnotte]] | | [[Lasagnotte]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Longer version of lasagna | | Longer version of lasagna | ||
| | | | ||
Line 668: | Line 674: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Linguettine]] | | [[Linguettine]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Narrower version of linguine | | Narrower version of linguine | ||
| | | | ||
Line 674: | Line 680: | ||
| [[Image:Linguine.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Linguine.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Linguine]] | | [[Linguine]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Flattened [[spaghetti]] | | Flattened [[spaghetti]] | ||
| little tongues | | little tongues | ||
Line 680: | Line 686: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Mafalde]] | | [[Mafalde]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Short rectangular ribbons | | Short rectangular ribbons | ||
| | | | ||
Line 686: | Line 692: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Mafaldine]] | | [[Mafaldine]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Long ribbons with ruffled sides | | Long ribbons with ruffled sides | ||
| | | | ||
Line 692: | Line 698: | ||
| [[Image:Pappardelle_Tomato_Sauce.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Pappardelle_Tomato_Sauce.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Pappardelle]] | | [[Pappardelle]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Thick flat ribbon | | Thick flat ribbon | ||
| | | | ||
Line 698: | Line 704: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Pillus]] | | [[Pillus]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Very thin ribbons | | Very thin ribbons | ||
| | | | ||
Line 704: | Line 710: | ||
| [[Image:Pizzocheri.JPG|75px]] | | [[Image:Pizzocheri.JPG|75px]] | ||
| [[Pizzoccheri]] | | [[Pizzoccheri]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Ribbon pasta made from [[buckwheat]] | | Ribbon pasta made from [[buckwheat]] | ||
| | | | ||
Line 710: | Line 716: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Reginette]] | | [[Reginette]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Wide ribbon with rippled edges | | Wide ribbon with rippled edges | ||
| Little queens | | Little queens | ||
Line 716: | Line 722: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Sagnarelli]] | | [[Sagnarelli]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Rectangular ribbons with fluted edges | | Rectangular ribbons with fluted edges | ||
| | | | ||
Line 722: | Line 728: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Scialatelli]] of [[Scilatielli]] | | [[Scialatelli]] of [[Scilatielli]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Homemade long [[spaghetti]] with a twisted long spiral | | Homemade long [[spaghetti]] with a twisted long spiral | ||
| | | | ||
Line 728: | Line 734: | ||
| [[Image:Stringozzi.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Stringozzi.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Stringozzi]] | | [[Stringozzi]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Similar to shoelaces | | Similar to shoelaces | ||
| From ''Stringhe'' meaning shoestrings | | From ''Stringhe'' meaning shoestrings | ||
Line 734: | Line 740: | ||
| [[Image:Picture 246 w.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Picture 246 w.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Tagliatelle]] | | [[Tagliatelle]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Ribbon fairly thinner than [[fettuccine]] | | Ribbon fairly thinner than [[fettuccine]] | ||
| From "tagliare" - to cut | | From "tagliare" - to cut | ||
Line 740: | Line 746: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Taglierini]] | | [[Taglierini]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Thinner version of [[Tagliatelle]] | | Thinner version of [[Tagliatelle]] | ||
| | | | ||
Line 746: | Line 752: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Trenette]] | | [[Trenette]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Thin ribbon ridged on one side | | Thin ribbon ridged on one side | ||
| | | | ||
Line 752: | Line 758: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Tripoline]] | | [[Tripoline]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Thick ribbon ridged on one side | | Thick ribbon ridged on one side | ||
| | | | ||
Line 759: | Line 765: | ||
==Micro pasta== | ==Micro pasta== | ||
− | {| | + | {| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:800px; background:#505050; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile" |
− | |- tr BGCOLOR= | + | |- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;" |
+ | |- tr BGCOLOR=darkred | ||
! width="75px" | Image | ! width="75px" | Image | ||
! width="150px"| Type | ! width="150px"| Type | ||
Line 769: | Line 776: | ||
| [[Image:AciniDiPepe3.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:AciniDiPepe3.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Acini di pepe]] | | [[Acini di pepe]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Bead-like pasta | | Bead-like pasta | ||
| Peppercorns | | Peppercorns | ||
Line 775: | Line 782: | ||
| [[Image:Buchstabensuppe.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Buchstabensuppe.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Alphabets (pasta)|Alphabets]] | | [[Alphabets (pasta)|Alphabets]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Pasta shaped as letters of the [[alphabet]] | | Pasta shaped as letters of the [[alphabet]] | ||
| Letters | | Letters | ||
Line 781: | Line 788: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Anelli]] | | [[Anelli]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Small rings of pasta | | Small rings of pasta | ||
| rings | | rings | ||
Line 787: | Line 794: | ||
| [[Image:Anellini.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Anellini.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Anellini]] | | [[Anellini]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Smaller version of [[anelli]] | | Smaller version of [[anelli]] | ||
| little rings | | little rings | ||
Line 793: | Line 800: | ||
| [[Image:Couscous-7.JPG|75px]] | | [[Image:Couscous-7.JPG|75px]] | ||
| [[Couscous]] | | [[Couscous]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Grain looking pasta. Most common in North Africa and Europe (especially France). Increasingly more common in Asia and North America | | Grain looking pasta. Most common in North Africa and Europe (especially France). Increasingly more common in Asia and North America | ||
| | | | ||
Line 799: | Line 806: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Conchigliette]] | | [[Conchigliette]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Small shell shaped pasta | | Small shell shaped pasta | ||
| little shells | | little shells | ||
Line 805: | Line 812: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Corallini]] | | [[Corallini]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Small short tubes of pasta | | Small short tubes of pasta | ||
| little corals | | little corals | ||
Line 811: | Line 818: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Ditali]] | | [[Ditali]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Small short tubes | | Small short tubes | ||
| thimbles | | thimbles | ||
Line 817: | Line 824: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Ditalini]] | | [[Ditalini]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Smaller versions of [[ditali]] | | Smaller versions of [[ditali]] | ||
| little thimbles | | little thimbles | ||
Line 823: | Line 830: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Farfalline]] | | [[Farfalline]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Small bow tie shaped pasta | | Small bow tie shaped pasta | ||
| either bow ties or little butterflies | | either bow ties or little butterflies | ||
Line 829: | Line 836: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Fideo]]s | | [[Fideo]]s | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Short thin noodles | | Short thin noodles | ||
| | | | ||
Line 835: | Line 842: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Filini]] | | [[Filini]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Smaller version of [[fideo]]s | | Smaller version of [[fideo]]s | ||
| From ''Filo'' meaning thin threads | | From ''Filo'' meaning thin threads | ||
Line 841: | Line 848: | ||
| [[Image:UncookedFregula.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:UncookedFregula.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Fregula]] | | [[Fregula]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Bead-like pasta from [[Sardinia]] | | Bead-like pasta from [[Sardinia]] | ||
| | | | ||
Line 847: | Line 854: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Funghini]] | | [[Funghini]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Small mushroom shaped pasta | | Small mushroom shaped pasta | ||
| little mushrooms | | little mushrooms | ||
Line 853: | Line 860: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Ptitim|Israeli couscous]] | | [[Ptitim|Israeli couscous]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| wheat-based baked pasta | | wheat-based baked pasta | ||
| baked flakes | | baked flakes | ||
Line 859: | Line 866: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Occhi di pernice]] | | [[Occhi di pernice]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Very small rings of pasta | | Very small rings of pasta | ||
| [[Partridge]]'s eyes | | [[Partridge]]'s eyes | ||
Line 865: | Line 872: | ||
| [[Image:Orzo.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Orzo.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Orzo]] | | [[Orzo]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Rice shaped pasta (also, [[Risoni]]) | | Rice shaped pasta (also, [[Risoni]]) | ||
| Barley | | Barley | ||
Line 871: | Line 878: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Pastina]] | | [[Pastina]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Small spheres about the same size or smaller than [[acini di pepe]] | | Small spheres about the same size or smaller than [[acini di pepe]] | ||
| Little pasta | | Little pasta | ||
Line 877: | Line 884: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Pearl Pasta]] | | [[Pearl Pasta]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Spheres slightly larger than [[acini di pepe]] | | Spheres slightly larger than [[acini di pepe]] | ||
| | | | ||
Line 883: | Line 890: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Quadrettini]] | | [[Quadrettini]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Small flat squares of pasta | | Small flat squares of pasta | ||
| little squares | | little squares | ||
Line 889: | Line 896: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Risi]] | | [[Risi]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Smaller version of [[orzo]] | | Smaller version of [[orzo]] | ||
| little rice | | little rice | ||
Line 895: | Line 902: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Seme di melone]] | | [[Seme di melone]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Small seed shaped pasta | | Small seed shaped pasta | ||
| melon seeds | | melon seeds | ||
Line 901: | Line 908: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Stelle (Pasta)|Stelle]] | | [[Stelle (Pasta)|Stelle]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Small star shaped pasta | | Small star shaped pasta | ||
| stars | | stars | ||
Line 907: | Line 914: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Stelline]] | | [[Stelline]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Smaller version of [[Stelle (Pasta)|stelle]] | | Smaller version of [[Stelle (Pasta)|stelle]] | ||
| little stars | | little stars | ||
Line 913: | Line 920: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Stortini]] | | [[Stortini]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Smaller version of elbow macaroni | | Smaller version of elbow macaroni | ||
| Little crooked ones | | Little crooked ones | ||
Line 919: | Line 926: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Trachana]] | | [[Trachana]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Granular, irregular shaped pasta of Greek origin | | Granular, irregular shaped pasta of Greek origin | ||
| | | | ||
Line 926: | Line 933: | ||
==Stuffed pasta== | ==Stuffed pasta== | ||
− | {| | + | {| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:800px; background:#505050; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile" |
− | |- tr BGCOLOR= | + | |- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;" |
+ | |- tr BGCOLOR=darkred | ||
! width="75px" | Image | ! width="75px" | Image | ||
! width="150px"| Type | ! width="150px"| Type | ||
Line 936: | Line 944: | ||
| [[Image:Agnolotti.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Agnolotti.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Agnolotti]] | | [[Agnolotti]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Semi-circular pockets; can be stuffed with ricotta or mix of cheese and meats or pureed vegetables. | | Semi-circular pockets; can be stuffed with ricotta or mix of cheese and meats or pureed vegetables. | ||
| Lambs' ears | | Lambs' ears | ||
Line 942: | Line 950: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Cannelloni]] | | [[Cannelloni]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Rolls of pasta with stuff inside. Usually cooked in oven. | | Rolls of pasta with stuff inside. Usually cooked in oven. | ||
| Big tubes | | Big tubes | ||
Line 948: | Line 956: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Casoncelli]] | | [[Casoncelli]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| A semi-circular stuffed pasta, specifically associated with the style ''alla bergamasca'', which is stuffed with a mixture of bread crumbs, egg, cheese, ground beef, salami, raisins, Amaretti biscuits, pear, and garlic. | | A semi-circular stuffed pasta, specifically associated with the style ''alla bergamasca'', which is stuffed with a mixture of bread crumbs, egg, cheese, ground beef, salami, raisins, Amaretti biscuits, pear, and garlic. | ||
| | | | ||
Line 954: | Line 962: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Fagotini]] | | [[Fagotini]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| A 'purse' or bundle of pasta, made from a round of dough gathered into a ball-shaped bundle, often stuffed with ricotta and fresh pear. | | A 'purse' or bundle of pasta, made from a round of dough gathered into a ball-shaped bundle, often stuffed with ricotta and fresh pear. | ||
| Little purses | | Little purses | ||
Line 960: | Line 968: | ||
| [[Image:Korean cuisine mandu fried.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Korean cuisine mandu fried.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Mandu_(dumpling)|Mandu]] | | [[Mandu_(dumpling)|Mandu]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Commonly referred as dumpling, "potsticker" or "gyoza." Stuffed with vegetables, meat, and seafood. Pronounced [Mah-n-doo]. Can be steamed, boiled, pan-fried or deep-fried. | | Commonly referred as dumpling, "potsticker" or "gyoza." Stuffed with vegetables, meat, and seafood. Pronounced [Mah-n-doo]. Can be steamed, boiled, pan-fried or deep-fried. | ||
| | | | ||
Line 966: | Line 974: | ||
| | | | ||
| [[Mantı]] | | [[Mantı]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Turkish dumplings. Small squares of dough with a bit of meat put in the middle, after which the four corners are pressed together, giving a pyramidal shape. Served with yoghurt sauce and melted butter. Central Asian ''mantı'' is more like ''mandu''. | | Turkish dumplings. Small squares of dough with a bit of meat put in the middle, after which the four corners are pressed together, giving a pyramidal shape. Served with yoghurt sauce and melted butter. Central Asian ''mantı'' is more like ''mandu''. | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Mezzalune]] | | [[Mezzalune]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| Semi-circular pockets; about 2.5 in. diameter. | | Semi-circular pockets; about 2.5 in. diameter. | ||
| Half-moons | | Half-moons | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Panzarotti]] | | [[Panzarotti]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| the pasta is made from eggs cheese and flour | | the pasta is made from eggs cheese and flour | ||
| | | | ||
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| [[Image:Pelmeni.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Pelmeni.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Pelmeni]] | | [[Pelmeni]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Meat-filled dumplings, usually served in broth. | | Meat-filled dumplings, usually served in broth. | ||
| | | | ||
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| [[Image:Ruskie.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Ruskie.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Pierogi]] | | [[Pierogi]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Dumplings filled with meat, vegetables, cheese or fruit. | | Dumplings filled with meat, vegetables, cheese or fruit. | ||
| | | | ||
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| [[Image:Ravioli-casalinghi-con-la-ricotta.JPG|75px]] | | [[Image:Ravioli-casalinghi-con-la-ricotta.JPG|75px]] | ||
| [[Ravioli]] | | [[Ravioli]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Square. About 3x3cm. Stuffed with cheese, ground meat, pureed vegetables, or mixtures thereof. | | Square. About 3x3cm. Stuffed with cheese, ground meat, pureed vegetables, or mixtures thereof. | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
| [[Sacchettini]] | | [[Sacchettini]] | ||
− | | | + | | No |
| | | | ||
| Little sacks | | Little sacks | ||
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| [[Image:Bologna-DSCF7178.JPG|75px]] | | [[Image:Bologna-DSCF7178.JPG|75px]] | ||
| [[Tortellini]] | | [[Tortellini]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Ring-shaped. Stuffed with a mixture of meat and cheese. | | Ring-shaped. Stuffed with a mixture of meat and cheese. | ||
| | | | ||
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| [[Image:Pastasorten Tortelloni.JPG|75px]] | | [[Image:Pastasorten Tortelloni.JPG|75px]] | ||
| [[Tortelloni]] | | [[Tortelloni]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Round or rectangular, similar to ravioli. Usually stuffed with a mixture of cheese and vegetables. (The term ''tortelloni'' is also used for a larger variety of tortellini.) | | Round or rectangular, similar to ravioli. Usually stuffed with a mixture of cheese and vegetables. (The term ''tortelloni'' is also used for a larger variety of tortellini.) | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | |||
==Irregular shapes== | ==Irregular shapes== | ||
− | {| | + | {| border=1 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=4 style="float:center; margin:0 0 .5em 1em; width:800px; background:#505050; border-collapse:collapse; border:1px solid #999; font-size:83%; line-height:1.5; " summary="Infobox Automobile" |
− | |- | + | |- style="text-align:center; background:#505050;" |
+ | |- tr BGCOLOR=darkred | ||
! width="75px" | Image | ! width="75px" | Image | ||
! width="150px"| Type | ! width="150px"| Type | ||
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| [[Image:Gnocchi with truffle.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Gnocchi with truffle.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Gnocchi]] | | [[Gnocchi]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| Round in shape and often made with flour plus potatoes. | | Round in shape and often made with flour plus potatoes. | ||
| From the Italian gnocco, meaning "a knot in wood" | | From the Italian gnocco, meaning "a knot in wood" | ||
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| [[Image:Sp%C3%A4tzle-02.jpg|75px]] | | [[Image:Sp%C3%A4tzle-02.jpg|75px]] | ||
| [[Spätzle]] | | [[Spätzle]] | ||
− | | | + | | Yes |
| German egg pasta that is either round in shape or completely irregular, when hand made. | | German egg pasta that is either round in shape or completely irregular, when hand made. | ||
| Means "little sparrow" in [[German language|German]]. | | Means "little sparrow" in [[German language|German]]. |
Latest revision as of 15:35, 13 June 2009
While the only basic difference between these names is the shape of the pasta, each pasta is typically matched with a particular sauce based on cooking time, consistency, ability to hold sauce, ease of eating, etc. In the same way that hamburgers are generally not eaten on hot dog buns, pasta amatriciana, for example, is not made with angel hair spaghetti, but with bucatini. Some pasta varieties are uniquely regional and not widely known. In other cases, the cut of pasta is present in more than one region, but the cut is called by another name. For example, the cut rotelle is also called by the names ruote and wagon wheel.
Pasta-like shapes
Image | Type | Common? | Description | Translation |
---|---|---|---|---|
Campanelle | No | Flattened bell-shaped pasta with a frilly edge on one end | Little bells | |
Capunti | No | Short convex ovals resembling an open empty pea pod | ||
Casarecce | No | Short lengths rolled into an S shape | From Casereccio meaning Homemade | |
Cavatelli | Yes | Short, solid lengths | From the verb Cavare meaning Hollow inside | |
Cechetti | No | Spherical, stuffed with basil, served with liver and cloves of garlic | Little dancing tin cans | |
Cencioni | No | Petal shaped, slightly curved with rough convex side | Little rag | |
Conchiglie | Yes | Seashell shaped | Shells | |
Conchiglioni | Yes | Large, stuffable seashell shaped | Large shells | |
Corzetti | flat figure-eight stamped | |||
Creste di galli | No | Short, curved and ruffled | Cocks' combs | |
Croxetti | Yes | Flat coin-shaped discs stamped with coats of arms | Little crosses | |
Fantolioni | No | Panda-shaped bow-ties commonly served with boiled clives | Pre-packaged pandas | |
Farfalle | Yes | Bow tie or butterfly shaped | Butterflies | |
Farfallone | No | Larger bow ties | Large butterfly | |
Fiorentine | Yes | Tuscan pasta shape | Florentines | |
Fioriettini | Yes | Shaped like a flower | Little flowers | |
Foglie d'ulivo | Yes | Shaped like an olive leaf | Olive leaf | |
Fusilli | Yes | Three-edged spiral, usually in mixed colours. Many vendors and brands sold as fusilli are two-edged | From fusile, archaic/dialect form of fucile, meaning rifle. As the inside barrel of a gun is "rifled" using a similar screw-shaped device | |
Fusilli Bucati | No | A more spring shaped variety | Holed rifles | |
Gemelli | Yes | A single S-shaped strand of pasta twisted in a loose spiral | Twins | |
Gigli | No | Cone or flower shaped | Lilies | |
Gramigna | No | Short curled lengths of pasta | Scutch-grass; more generically, "infesting weed" | |
Lanterne | No | Curved ridges | Lantern holders | |
Lumache | No | Snail shaped | From lumaca, meaning snail | |
Lumaconi | No | Jumbo Lumache | Large snails | |
Maltagliati | Yes | Flat roughly cut triangles | Badly cut | |
Marille | No | Designed by Giorgetto Giugiaro in 1983 - like a rolling ocean wave in cross-section, but unsuccessful & no longer produced | From mare, meaning "sea" | |
Orecchiette | Yes | Bowl or ear shaped pasta | Little ears | |
Pipe | Yes | Larger versions of macaroni | Smoking pipes | |
Quadrefiore | No | Square with rippled edges | Flower quadrants | |
Radiatore | Yes | Shaped like radiators | Radiator | |
Ricciolini | No | Short wide noodles with a 90-degree twist | Curly | |
Ricciutelle | No | Short spiralled noodles | Curly | |
Rotelle | Yes | Wagon wheel shaped pasta | Little wheels (from ruota—wheel) | |
Rotini | Yes | 2-edged spiral, tightly wound. Some vendors and brands are 3-edged and sold as rotini | ||
Spirali | Yes | A tube which spirals round | Spirals | |
Spiralini | No | More tightly-coiled fusilli | Little spirals | |
Strozzapreti | Yes | Rolled across their width | Priest-chokers or priest-stranglers | |
Torchio | No | Torch shaped | Winepress | |
Trofie | Yes | Thin twisted pasta |
Tubular pasta
Image | Type | Common? | Description | Translation |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bucatini | Yes | Hollow spaghetti | little hole | |
Calamarata | No | Wide ring shaped pasta | squid (also known as "calamari") | |
Calamaretti | No | Smaller Calamarata | ||
Cannelloni | Yes | Large stuffable tubes | big pipes or big reeds | |
Cavatappi | No | Corkscrew-shaped macaroni | corkscrews | |
Cellentani | No | Corkscrew-shaped tube | ||
Chifferi | No | Short and wide macaroni | ||
Ditalini | Yes | Short tubes; like elbows but shorter and without a bend | small fingers | |
Fideuà | No | Short and thin tubes | ||
Gomito maccheroni | Yes | Bent tubes | Elbow macaroni | |
Elicoidali | No | Slightly ribbed tube pasta; the ribs are corked as opposed to those on rigatoni | Helicoidal | |
Fagioloni | No | Short narrow tube | little beans | |
Garganelli | No | Square egg noodle rolled into a tube | ||
Maccheroni | Yes | As long as a little finger, usually striped. Note: The English term macaroni is used in the US for any tubular pasta, not just maccheroni. | ||
Maccheroncelli | No | Hollow pencil shaped pasta | ||
Maltagliati | No | Short wide pasta with diagonally cut ends | Roughly cut | |
Manicotti | Yes | Large stuffable ridged tubes | Sleeves (from the Italian, "manica") | |
Mezzani pasta | No | Short curved tube | From Mezzo meaning half-size | |
Mezze Penne | Yes | Short version of penne | half-pens | |
Mezzi Bombardoni | No | Wide short tubes | Half bombards | |
Mostaccioli | Yes | Sometimes confused to be another name for Penne, Mostaccioli differs in that it does not have ridges. Mostaccioli is also called Penne Lisce or "smooth penne" | "mustaches" | |
Paccheri | No | Large tube | ||
Pasta al ceppo | No | Shaped like a cinnamon stick | ||
Penne | Yes | Medium length tubes with ridges, cut diagonally at both ends | literally "pens" because the tip is similar to that of a quill, or fountain pen | |
Penne rigate | Yes | Penne with ridged sides | ||
Penne lisce | Yes | Penne with smooth sides | ||
Penne Zita | No | Wider version of penne | ||
Pennette | No | Short thin version of penne | ||
Pennoni | No | Wider version of penne | ||
Perciatelli | No | Thicker bucatini | From the verb Perciare meaning Hollow inside | |
Rigatoncini | No | Smaller version of rigatoni | ||
Rigatoni | Yes | Large and slightly curved tube | from "riga," meaning line: rigatoni means that with lines (large). "rigato" or "rigate", when added to another pasta name means lined, or, with ridges added, as in "spaghetti rigati" | |
Sagne Incannulate | No | Long tube formed of twisted ribbon | ||
Trenne | No | Penne shaped as a triangle | ||
Trennette | No | Smaller version of trenne | ||
Tortiglioni | No | Narrower rigatoni | From the verb Torcere meaning To Twist; Twisted, wringed | |
Tuffoli | No | Ridged rigatoni | ||
Ziti | Yes | Long, narrow hose-like tubes | ||
Zitoni | No | Wider version of Ziti |
Strand noodles
Straight round-rods
In order from thickest to thinnest.
Image | Type | Common? | Pronunciation | Description | Translation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Spaghetti | Yes | [spaˈgetti] | A round-rod pasta, thicker than fedelini. | spago means twine. spaghetto means little twine. spaghetti is plural | |
Spaghettini | Yes | [spagetˈtini] | Thin spaghetti. | thin twine | |
Fedelini | No | [fedeˈlini] | A round-rod pasta, thicker than vermicelli, and thinner than spaghetti. | little faithful ones | |
Vermicelloni | No | [vermitʃelˈloni] | Thick vermicelli. | Thick worms | |
Vermicelli | Yes | [vermiˈtʃɛlli] | A round-rod pasta, thicker than capellini, and thinner than fedelini. | little worms | |
Capellini | Yes | [kapelˈlini] | A round-rod pasta, thicker than angel hair, and thinner than vermicelli. | thin hair | |
Capelli d'angelo | Yes | [kaˈpelli ˈdandʒelo] | The thinnest round-rod pasta. | Angel hairs |
Other
Image | Type | Common | Description | Translation |
---|---|---|---|---|
Barbina | No | Thin strands often coiled into nests | little beards | |
Spaghetti alla chitarra | No | Similar to spaghetti, except square rather than round, and made of egg in addition to flour | named after the device used to cut the pasta, which has a wooden frame strung with metal wires. Sheets of pasta are pressed down onto the device, and then the wires are "strummed" so that the slivers of pasta fall through. | |
Ciriole | No | Thicker version of chitarra | ||
Fusilli lunghi | No | Very long coiled rods (like a thin telephone cord) | long rifles | |
Pici | Very thick, long, hand rolled |
Ribbon pasta noodles
Image | Type | Common? | Description | Translation |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bavette | No | Narrower version of tagliatelle | Little thread | |
Bavettine | No | Narrower version of bavette | ||
Fettuce | No | Wider version of fettuccine | Ribbons | |
Fettuccine | Yes | Ribbon of pasta approximately 6.5 millimeters wide | Little ribbons | |
Fettucelle | No | Narrower version of fettuccine | ||
Lagane | No | Wide noodles | ||
Lasagne | Yes | Very wide noodles that often have fluted edges | cooking pot | |
Lasagnette | No | Narrower version of lasagna | ||
Lasagnotte | No | Longer version of lasagna | ||
Linguettine | No | Narrower version of linguine | ||
Linguine | Yes | Flattened spaghetti | little tongues | |
Mafalde | No | Short rectangular ribbons | ||
Mafaldine | No | Long ribbons with ruffled sides | ||
Pappardelle | Yes | Thick flat ribbon | ||
Pillus | No | Very thin ribbons | ||
Pizzoccheri | No | Ribbon pasta made from buckwheat | ||
Reginette | No | Wide ribbon with rippled edges | Little queens | |
Sagnarelli | No | Rectangular ribbons with fluted edges | ||
Scialatelli of Scilatielli | No | Homemade long spaghetti with a twisted long spiral | ||
Stringozzi | No | Similar to shoelaces | From Stringhe meaning shoestrings | |
Tagliatelle | Yes | Ribbon fairly thinner than fettuccine | From "tagliare" - to cut | |
Taglierini | No | Thinner version of Tagliatelle | ||
Trenette | No | Thin ribbon ridged on one side | ||
Tripoline | No | Thick ribbon ridged on one side |
Micro pasta
Image | Type | Common? | Description | Translation |
---|---|---|---|---|
Acini di pepe | No | Bead-like pasta | Peppercorns | |
Alphabets | Yes | Pasta shaped as letters of the alphabet | Letters | |
Anelli | No | Small rings of pasta | rings | |
Anellini | No | Smaller version of anelli | little rings | |
Couscous | Yes | Grain looking pasta. Most common in North Africa and Europe (especially France). Increasingly more common in Asia and North America | ||
Conchigliette | Yes | Small shell shaped pasta | little shells | |
Corallini | No | Small short tubes of pasta | little corals | |
Ditali | Yes | Small short tubes | thimbles | |
Ditalini | Yes | Smaller versions of ditali | little thimbles | |
Farfalline | No | Small bow tie shaped pasta | either bow ties or little butterflies | |
Fideos | No | Short thin noodles | ||
Filini | No | Smaller version of fideos | From Filo meaning thin threads | |
Fregula | No | Bead-like pasta from Sardinia | ||
Funghini | No | Small mushroom shaped pasta | little mushrooms | |
Israeli couscous | Yes | wheat-based baked pasta | baked flakes | |
Occhi di pernice | No | Very small rings of pasta | Partridge's eyes | |
Orzo | Yes | Rice shaped pasta (also, Risoni) | Barley | |
Pastina | Yes | Small spheres about the same size or smaller than acini di pepe | Little pasta | |
Pearl Pasta | No | Spheres slightly larger than acini di pepe | ||
Quadrettini | No | Small flat squares of pasta | little squares | |
Risi | No | Smaller version of orzo | little rice | |
Seme di melone | No | Small seed shaped pasta | melon seeds | |
Stelle | No | Small star shaped pasta | stars | |
Stelline | No | Smaller version of stelle | little stars | |
Stortini | No | Smaller version of elbow macaroni | Little crooked ones | |
Trachana | No | Granular, irregular shaped pasta of Greek origin |
Stuffed pasta
Image | Type | Common? | Description | Translation |
---|---|---|---|---|
Agnolotti | Yes | Semi-circular pockets; can be stuffed with ricotta or mix of cheese and meats or pureed vegetables. | Lambs' ears | |
Cannelloni | Yes | Rolls of pasta with stuff inside. Usually cooked in oven. | Big tubes | |
Casoncelli | Yes | A semi-circular stuffed pasta, specifically associated with the style alla bergamasca, which is stuffed with a mixture of bread crumbs, egg, cheese, ground beef, salami, raisins, Amaretti biscuits, pear, and garlic. | ||
Fagotini | Yes | A 'purse' or bundle of pasta, made from a round of dough gathered into a ball-shaped bundle, often stuffed with ricotta and fresh pear. | Little purses | |
Mandu | Yes | Commonly referred as dumpling, "potsticker" or "gyoza." Stuffed with vegetables, meat, and seafood. Pronounced [Mah-n-doo]. Can be steamed, boiled, pan-fried or deep-fried. | ||
Mantı | Yes | Turkish dumplings. Small squares of dough with a bit of meat put in the middle, after which the four corners are pressed together, giving a pyramidal shape. Served with yoghurt sauce and melted butter. Central Asian mantı is more like mandu. | ||
Mezzalune | No | Semi-circular pockets; about 2.5 in. diameter. | Half-moons | |
Panzarotti | Yes | the pasta is made from eggs cheese and flour | ||
Pelmeni | Yes | Meat-filled dumplings, usually served in broth. | ||
Pierogi | Yes | Dumplings filled with meat, vegetables, cheese or fruit. | ||
Ravioli | Yes | Square. About 3x3cm. Stuffed with cheese, ground meat, pureed vegetables, or mixtures thereof. | ||
Sacchettini | No | Little sacks | ||
Tortellini | Yes | Ring-shaped. Stuffed with a mixture of meat and cheese. | ||
Tortelloni | Yes | Round or rectangular, similar to ravioli. Usually stuffed with a mixture of cheese and vegetables. (The term tortelloni is also used for a larger variety of tortellini.) |
Irregular shapes
Image | Type | Common? | Description | Translation |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gnocchi | Yes | Round in shape and often made with flour plus potatoes. | From the Italian gnocco, meaning "a knot in wood" | |
Spätzle | Yes | German egg pasta that is either round in shape or completely irregular, when hand made. | Means "little sparrow" in German. |